knowledge n. 1.知識;學(xué)識,學(xué)問。 2.了解,理解;消息。 3.認(rèn)識。 4.〔古語〕學(xué)科。 5.〔古語〕性關(guān)系。 book knowledge書本知識。 K- is power. 〔諺語〕知識就是力量。 practical knowledge實際的知識。 secondhand knowledge第二手知識,傳授來的知識。 working knowledge of French 法語知識學(xué)到能應(yīng)用的地步。 I have no knowledge of London. 我對倫敦毫無所知。 It is within your knowledge that ... 這是你所知道的。 The knowledge of our victory caused great joy. 我們獲得勝利的消息傳來,萬眾歡騰。 perceptual knowledge感性認(rèn)識。 logical [rational] knowledge理性認(rèn)識。 the theory of knowledge【哲學(xué)】認(rèn)識論。 branches of knowledge學(xué)科。 carnal knowledge性經(jīng)驗;【法律】性關(guān)系。 come to sb.'s knowledge被某人知道。 common [general] knowledge眾所周知,常識。 grow out of (sb.'s) knowledge被忘掉了。 have some [a general, a thorough] knowledge of 懂得一點,懂得一個大概,精通。 not to my knowledge我知道并不是那樣。 out of all knowledge(變得)認(rèn)不出來,無法辨認(rèn)。 to my knowledge據(jù)我知道。 to sb.'s certain knowledge據(jù)某人確知。 to the best of my knowledge據(jù)我所知,就我所知而論(=so far as I know)。 Too much knowledge makes the head bald. 〔諺語〕知識太多老得快。 without sb.'s knowledge 不通知某人,背著某人。
Multi-agent based information management in the software project is also one part of the study with the communication language-knowledge query and manipulation language . at last, construction and application of sandwich agent in work quantity wbs / communications mechanism of multi-agent cooperation system in tender offer and bidding have been done 本文最后將基于agent的軟件開發(fā)項目管理方法應(yīng)用于實際科研課題中,進一步研究了層次型agent在工作分解結(jié)構(gòu)中的構(gòu)建及應(yīng)用,并在基于agent的項目信息管理的基礎(chǔ)上,對多agent協(xié)作系統(tǒng)應(yīng)用在建筑工程招投標(biāo)時的kqml通信機制深入研究。
The third part tries to deal with the design of the agent and its representation and inference of knowledge, the cooperation among agents and other crucial issue sach as communication, by applying multi-thread, component object model ( com ), database, knowledge query and manipulation language ( kqml ) . thus makdsrcd is realized 第三章用多線程、組件對象模型(com)、關(guān)系數(shù)據(jù)庫等技術(shù)和知識查詢與操作語言(kqml)解決makdsrcd中的agent設(shè)計及其知識表達和推理、多agent的協(xié)作與通信等關(guān)鍵性問題,從而最終實現(xiàn)了makdsrcd。
In this paper, through the research of the mental model of agent and the analyses of a few kinds of " belief-desire-intention " ( bdi ) model of agent from the logical view, we explain the agent theoretically . on the base of analyzing the organ structure of agent, we put forward the kernel agent concept . the kernel concept abstracted from common properties of agent, contribute to construct agent and multi-agent system . we have also studied the kqml ( knowledge query and manipulation language ) and communication mechanism of agent, and bring forth the ontology researching will become the emphasis in construction of abstract knowledge exchanging between the agents . at last, we construct a multi-agent system, which exchange kqml message by a mobile agent, by the development tools of agelt and jkqml 當(dāng)前,對agent和多agent系統(tǒng)的研究正在掀起熱潮,是當(dāng)今計算機科學(xué)技術(shù)領(lǐng)域、信息工程領(lǐng)域和網(wǎng)絡(luò)與通信領(lǐng)域十分活躍的前沿研究方向之一。本文通過對agent心智模型的研究,從邏輯學(xué)的角度分析并總結(jié)了幾種agent“信念?愿望?意圖”(bdi)模型,在理論上對agent進行了解釋??偨Y(jié)了現(xiàn)有邏輯模型存在的問題,提出去掉規(guī)則n形成的一種非正規(guī)模態(tài)邏輯的語義上的新的解釋,解決了“邏輯全知”問題和由此帶來的問題,避免了一般非正規(guī)模態(tài)邏輯系統(tǒng)語義解釋對agent的bdi描述的弱點。